What does the rationale in a FAIR analysis include?

The rationale in a FAIR analysis provides a comprehensive explanation of how estimates are derived and establishes the reasoning behind the conclusions drawn from the data and analysis. It serves as the foundation for understanding the risk factors involved, ensuring that stakeholders can see not only the numerical outputs of the analysis but also the logic and assumptions that underlie those figures.

By detailing the source of all estimates, the rationale informs how specific values were determined, which models were used, and the assumptions made during the risk assessment process. This clarity enhances the credibility of the analysis, allowing decision-makers to understand and trust the conclusions regarding risk and potential impacts more thoroughly.

Other options, while valuable in their own contexts, do not encapsulate the essence of the rationale in a FAIR analysis. For instance, historical data on past incidents can inform risk assessments but does not represent the rationale itself, which focuses on estimates and conclusions. Similarly, while a list of recommended mitigations and an overview of current cyber threats can be integral to the risk management process, they do not contribute directly to the foundational reasoning of the analysis.